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What is search intent in simple terms?

Short answer

Search intent is 'what the user actually wants' when typing a query. The same query can hide different goals: buy, learn, compare, find a specific site. SEO in 2026 isn't about 'ranking for a keyword' — it's about 'giving the user what they want.' If intent is 'buy' but you have an article, Google will demote you. 4 basic intent types: informational, commercial, navigational, transactional.

Search intent is 'what the user actually wants' when typing a query. The same query can hide different goals. SEO in 2026 isn't ranking for keywords — it's matching user intent. Wrong intent = Google demotes you regardless of other SEO factors.

4 intent types

TypeGoalExamplePage type
InformationalLearn"how to brew coffee"Blog article
CommercialCompare before buying"best coffee maker 2026"Review / comparison
TransactionalBuy now"buy DeLonghi coffee maker"Product page
NavigationalFind specific brand"amazon"Brand homepage

How to detect intent

Google the query and check top 10. Articles → informational. Reviews → commercial. Product pages → transactional. One brand homepage → navigational.

This question is also asked as:

  • what is search intent
  • search intent types
  • user intent in seo
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